八年级上册（新目标）Units 1-10重要词组归纳

Units 1—2

arrive in 到达

ask sb. about sth.询问某人关于某事的情况

at least 至少；不少于；起码

bad / good habits 坏 / 好习惯

be good for ... 对……有好处

because of 因为

Beijing duck 北京烤鸭

buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物

decide to do sth. 决定做某事

drink juice / milk喝果汁 / 牛奶

eat a healthy breakfast吃健康的早餐

feel like给……的感觉；感受到

four to six times a week一星期四到六次

go camping / shopping去野营 / 购物

go online 上网

go to summer camp 去夏令营

go to the beach / mountains去海滩 / 爬山

go to the dentist 去看牙医

hardly ever 几乎从不

have piano lessons 上钢琴课

help with housework帮忙做家务

How come?为什么呢？(怎么会呢？)

Huangguoshu Waterfall黄果树瀑布

in the past 在过去

junk food 垃圾食品

keep a diary 记日记

keep doing sth. 继续做某事

less than 少于

look at the map 看地图

more than 多于

most of the time 大部分时间

of course 当然；自然

Old habits die hard. 旧习难改。

play sports 做运动

quite a few 相当多；不少

stay at home 待在家

such as 例如；像……这样

swing dance 摇摆舞

teeth cleaning 洗牙

the answer to the question这个问题的答案

the Palace Museum故宫博物院

the top of the hill 山顶

Tian’anmen Square广场

try doing sth. 尝试做某事

use the Internet 使用因特网

visit museums 参观博物馆

wait for 等候；等待

walk up to the top步行到顶部

Units 3—5

a big plate of dumplings一大盘饺子

action / scary movie动作 / 恐怖片

A good friend is like a mirror.好朋友就像一面镜子。

a good listener 善于倾听的人

all kinds of各种类型的；各种各样的

and so on 等等

a symbol of Chinese culture中国文化的一个象征

as long as 只要；既然

A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.

一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。

be different from与……不同；与……有差异

be ready to准备好(做某事)；愿意(做某事)

be similar to与……相像的、类似的

be talented in 在……方面有才能

be up to是……的职责；由……决定

break one’s arm摔断了某人的胳膊

bring out 使显现；使表现出

care about 关心；在意

close to 接近 come out 出版

comfortable seats 舒适的座位

do a good job 干得好

dress up 装扮；乔装打扮

expect to do sth. 期待做某事

face danger 面对危险

find out 查明；弄清

for example 例如

Friends are like books — you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.

朋友如书，不在多而贵在好。

get good grades 取得好成绩

have a discussion about ...对……进行讨论

have ... in common有相同特征；(想法、兴趣等方面)相同

in fact 确切地说；事实上；实际上

learn a lot from ... 从……中学到很多

look for 寻找；寻求

make friends 交朋友

make up 编造(故事、谎言等)

My best friend helps to bring out the best in me. 我最好的朋友帮我激发出自己的潜能。

plan to do sth. 计划做某事

play a role 发挥作用；有影响

primary school 小学

singing competition 歌唱比赛

soap opera 肥皂剧

so far 到目前为止；迄今为止

take sb.’s place 代替某人；替换某人

take ... seriously 认真对待……

talk / talent show脱口秀节目 / 才艺表演

the same as ...和……相同；与……一致

try one’s best 尽力；竭尽全力

waiting time 等候时间

Units 6—7

a cooking school 烹饪学校

a race car driver 赛车手

at the beginning of在……开始

be able to do sth. 能够做某事

be in great danger处于极大危险之中

be sure about确信；对……有把握

computer programmer 计算机程序设计员；编程人员

disagree with sb. 不同意某人；不赞成某人

fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌

for this reason 由于这个原因

get back from school从学校回来

get good grades 取得好成绩

go to university 上大学

grow up 长大；成熟；成长

have to do with关于；与……有关系

hundreds of许多；大量；成百上千的

improve my relationships with my family and friends改善我和家人、朋友的关系

improve our lives改善我们的生活

in the future 在将来

keep on doing sth. 继续做某事

live on the earth在地球上居住

live to be 200 years old活到200岁

look for 寻找；寻求

make a weekly plan制订周计划

make promises 许下诺言

make resolutions 下决心

make sure 确保；查明

make the soccer team成为足球队的一员

move to other planets搬到其他行星上

over and over again多次；反复地

personal improvement个人的提升

physical health 身体健康

play a part in doing sth.参与做某事；在做某事方面发挥作用

save the earth 拯救地球

send ... to ...把……发送到……

space station太空站；宇宙空间站

study at home on computers在家用电脑学习

take acting / singing lessons上表演 / 演唱课

take up(尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做

the coming year 来年

work in dirty or dangerous places在脏或危险的地方工作

world peace 世界和平

write articles 写文章

write down 写下；记录下

Units 8—10

accept an invitation 接受邀请

add some salt 加些盐

another 10 minutes=10 more minutes另外10分钟

another time其他时间；别的时间

at the end of ... 在……末尾

be halfway to doing sth. 完成了或做了事情的一部分

cook ... at a very high temperature 在高温下烹饪……

cover ... with ... 用……覆盖……

cut ... into pieces把……切成片 / 切碎

cut up 切碎

fill ...with ... 用……填满……

get advice from sb.从某人那里得到建议

get an education 接受教育

get into a fight with sb. 和某人打架

give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议

go bike riding 去骑自行车

go to the / a doctor 去看医生

hang out 闲逛；常去某处

have problems with ...在……方面有问题

have the flu 患流感

hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等

help out (帮助……)分担工作、解决难题

in half 分成两半

in the end 最后

invite sb. to ... 邀请某人参加……；邀请某人到……

invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事

keep ... to oneself 保守秘密

look after 照料；照顾

look forward to doing sth.盼望 / 期待做某事

make a lot of money 赚很多钱

make an invitation 发出邀请

milk shake 奶昔

on special holidays在特殊的节日里

one by one 逐一地

order food from a restaurant从餐馆点餐

potato chips 炸土豆片；炸薯条

pour ... into ... 把……倒进……

prepare for 为……做准备

put ... into ... 把……放进……

reply in writing以书面的形式进行回复

run away from 躲开；回避

say sorry to sb. 跟某人说对不起

take a trip 去旅行

take out ... from ...从……带出 / 取出……

the day after tomorrow 后天

the day before yesterday 前天

the main dish 主菜

the opening of our new library 我们新图书馆的落成典礼

travel around the world 周游世界

turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请

turn on接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开

worry about sb. 担心某人

—Because it’s fun.